Zika Cases in the United StatesCDC
CDC ArboNET and Florida health bulletins confirmed ongoing domestic Zika surveillance, recording 5 travel-associated cases nationally with zero local vector transmission in 2026. Public health advisories emphasize aggressive differential testing in febrile patients. Diagnostic laboratories are alerted to extensive serological IgM cross-reactivity between Zika and Dengue viruses, which complicates antibody confirmation. Clinicians must order molecular RT-PCR on serum and urine to assess fetal microcephaly risks. Diagnostic specimen processing must be performed within certified Class II Biosafety Cabinets under BSL-2 containment.
keywords:
ArboNET,
BSC,
BSL-2,
dengue cross-reactivity,
flavivirus,
Florida DOH,
microcephaly,
RT-PCR,
surveillance,
zika virus,
ZIKV
Risk of Severe Arboviral Disease in Patients Receiving B Cell-Depleting or Modulating MedicationsCDC / Health Alert Network (HAN)
11 August 2026
State health notices documented fatal tick-borne infections across the Northeast. Rhode Island confirmed a fatal neuroinvasive Powassan virus case, marking the state’s third case in 2026. Simultaneously, Stony Brook Medicine confirmed the emergence of Bourbon virus on Long Island, transmitted by expanding Lone Star ticks (Amblyomma americanum). Bourbon virus causes acute leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, and organ failure with no commercial diagnostic assays. Laboratories performing tick identification or clinical blood analysis must operate under BSL-2 containment inside Class II Biosafety Cabinets, with tick dissection restricted to secondary containment.
2026 Hantavirus Outbreak: Testing for Potential InfectionCDC / Health Alert Network (HAN)
As of 18 May: 10 cases (8 lab-confirmed), 3 deaths. No confirmed U.S. Andes virus cases. Clinical laboratories advised to handle specimens from suspected HPS patients under BSL-2 enhanced precautions (Class II BSC, respirator). Andes virus is NOT a U.S. Select Agent, but laboratory directors should review biosafety risk assessments for specimen processing. Serology (IgM/IgG ELISA) and RT-PCR are diagnostic methods of choice; CDC DHCPP available for testing support.
keywords:
Andes Virus,
BSL-2,
CDC diagnostic,
Hantaviridae,
hantavirus,
HCW IPC,
IgM ELISA,
laboratory safety,
person-to-person transmission,
RT-PCR,
Zoonotic Diseases
Heat inactivation of clinical COVID-19 samples on an industrial scale for low risk and efficient high-throughput qRT-PCR diagnostic testing (Website, Publication)Scientific Reports
21 February 2022
Delpuech O, Douthwaite JA, Hill T, et al.
Heating as the sole method of virus inactivation is ideally suited to streamlined and more rapid workflows such as ‘direct to PCR’ assays that do not involve RNA extraction or chemical neutralisation methods.